How to Become a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)

Step 2: Meet Admission Requirements

Most LPN programs have specific admission requirements, which may include a high school diploma or GED, prerequisite courses in science and math, and a satisfactory score on an entrance exam like the Test of Essential Academic Skills (TEAS).

Step 3: Complete LPN Training

Once accepted into an LPN program, you'll undergo comprehensive training that includes classroom instruction, laboratory work, and clinical experiences in healthcare settings. LPN programs typically take about 12 to 18 months to complete, depending on whether you attend full-time or part-time.

Step 4: Pass the NCLEX-PN Exam

After completing your LPN program, you'll need to pass the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN) to become licensed. The NCLEX-PN is a standardized exam that assesses your knowledge and competency to practice as an entry-level practical/vocational nurse.

Step 5: Obtain State Licensure

Once you've passed the NCLEX-PN exam, you can apply for licensure from your state's board of nursing. Each state has its own requirements for licensure, so be sure to check the specific requirements in your state.

Step 6: Start Your Career as an LPN

With your LPN license in hand, you'll be ready to embark on your career as a licensed practical nurse. LPNs work in various healthcare settings, including hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, and home health agencies, providing direct patient care, administering medications, and assisting with other healthcare needs under the supervision of registered nurses and physicians.

What Does an LPN Do?

Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs) are important members of the healthcare team who help take care of patients under the guidance of registered nurses (RNs) and doctors. Here's what LPNs do in simple terms:

• Helping Patients: LPNs assist patients with everyday tasks like getting dressed, bathing, and using the bathroom. They also check patients' vital signs, like their heart rate and temperature, to make sure they're doing okay.

• Giving Medications: LPNs give patients their medications, like pills or shots, just like a doctor or nurse would. They make sure patients get the right dose at the right time and watch out for any side effects.

• Taking Care of Wounds: If a patient has a cut or wound, LPNs clean it, put on bandages, and make sure it's healing properly.

• Checking Patients' Health: LPNs talk to patients about their health and ask them how they're feeling. They also write down important information about patients' health in their medical records.

• Teaching Patients: LPNs teach patients and their families how to take care of themselves at home. They explain things like how to take medicine, what to eat, and how to stay healthy.

• Working with Others: LPNs work together with doctors, nurses, and other healthcare workers to make sure patients get the best care possible.

• Helping with Office Work: Sometimes, LPNs also help with things like answering phones, making appointments, and keeping track of supplies.

Faqs About Becoming an LPN

How Long Does It Take to Become an LPN?

Becoming an LPN typically takes about 12 to 18 months.

What is The Difference Between an RN & an LPN?

The main difference between an RN (Registered Nurse) and an LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse) is their level of education and scope of practice. RNs have more advanced education and can perform a broader range of nursing duties compared to LPNs.

Which Makes More, LPNs Or RNs?

Registered nurses (RNs) typically earn higher salaries compared to licensed practical nurses (LPNs). According to 2022 data from the BLS, RNs have a median annual salary of $81,200, whereas LPNs have a median annual salary of $54,600.

However, it's worth noting that LPNs in the top 10% of earners can make over $72,650 per year, while RNs in the lowest 10% of earners may make less than $61,250 annually. As a result, there are cases where some LPNs may earn more than certain RNs.